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We consider structures analogous to symplectic Lefschetz pencils in the
context of a closed 4–manifold equipped with a "near-symplectic"
structure (ie, a closed 2–form which is symplectic outside a union
of circles where it vanishes transversely). Our main result asserts
that, up to blowups, every near-symplectic 4–manifold (X,ω)
can be decomposed into (a) two symplectic Lefschetz fibrations over
discs, and (b) a fibre bundle over S1 which relates the boundaries
of the Lefschetz fibrations to each other via a sequence of fibrewise
handle additions taking place in a neighbourhood of the zero set of
the 2–form. Conversely, from such a decomposition one can recover a
near-symplectic structure.
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