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Dehn surgery, homology and hyperbolic volume
Ian Agol, Marc Culler and Peter B Shalen
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Algebraic & Geometric Topology 6
(2006) 2297–2312
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Abstract
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If a closed, orientable hyperbolic 3–manifold M has volume at
most 1.22 then H1(M; Zp) has dimension at
most 2 for every prime p not 2 or 7, and H1(M;
Z2) and H1(M; Z7) have
dimension at most 3. The proof combines several deep results about
hyperbolic 3–manifolds. The strategy is to compare the volume
of a tube about a shortest closed geodesic C⊂ M with the volumes
of tubes about short closed geodesics in a sequence of hyperbolic
manifolds obtained from M by Dehn surgeries on C.
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Keywords
hyperbolic manifold, volume, homology,
drilling, Dehn surgery
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Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 57M50
Secondary: 57M27
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Publication
Received: 14 July 2006
Accepted: 1 November 2006
Published: 8 December 2006
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