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The mod p cohomology of a space comes with an action of the Steenrod Algebra.
L. Schwartz [A propos de la conjecture de non realisation due a N. Kuhn,
Invent. Math. 134, No 1, (1998) 211–227] proved a conjecture due to N. Kuhn
[On topologicaly realizing modules over the Steenrod algebra, Annals of
Mathematics, 141 (1995) 321–347] stating that if the mod p cohomology of a
space is in a finite stage of the Krull filtration of the category of unstable
modules over the Steenrod algebra then it is locally finite. Nevertheless his
proof involves some finiteness hypotheses. We show how one can remove
those finiteness hypotheses by using the homotopy theory of profinite spaces
introduced by F. Morel [Ensembles profinis simpliciaux et interpretation
geometrique du foncteur T, Bull. Soc. Math. France, 124 (1996) 347–373], thus
obtaining a complete proof of the conjecture. For that purpose we build the
Eilenberg–Moore spectral sequence and show its convergence in the profinite
setting.
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